Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Public School Reforms A Hybrid School Essay - 1775 Words

Mark Twain once said, â€Å"I have never let school interfere with my education† (Twain). Although both terms, school and education, go hand in hand, the effects on students vary tremendously. School, defined in the Merriam-Webster Dictionary as â€Å"an institution for instruction†, implies the organization runs the school system for ulterior motives such as finances and personal gains (School.). Adversely, education is â€Å"the action of teaching someone†, which focuses on providing knowledge and understanding to the students (Education.). The education American students receive appears to be corrupted by the politics of the public school system. The failure to educate America’s youth forces these individuals to invest in other schooling options,†¦show more content†¦Based on the evidence that students will have a better learning experience, private schools should be an easy decision in regards to one’s education. However, there are a fe w components that may make private school enrollment difficult for some. Caroline Minter Hoxby states in her research paper, â€Å"Religious private schools account for 87% of U. S. private school enrollment† (Minter Hoxby). Because of the large percentage of private schools that are affiliated with a certain religion, families seeking a nondenominational private school may not have the school option they desire. Another obstacle in acquiring a private school education is the process of being admitted to the school of one’s choice. As depicted in the film, Waiting for Superman, many parents want to give their children the best education possible, forcing new enrollees to enter a lottery for a chance to be enrolled in the school (Guggenheim). Some private schools are also very selective in who is admitted to their program, denying students enrollment because of special needs, ethnicity, or religion (Private Versus Public). Beyond admission, private school tuition, paire d with the property tax of the public school district, places a financial burden upon the family. Incorporating the traits of private school into a public school atmosphere would make quality education more accessible to a greater percentage of the students. Though the quality of education oneShow MoreRelatedEducation And Freedom Of The Oppressed1242 Words   |  5 Pagesfunding distribution for public schools. Public schools get funded through in large part by property taxes which are essentially determined by the value of the area the school is in. 5. Our debate topics are related to each other in that they are all interdependent on one another and are focused on student success through similar means. Debate topics such as privatization, merit pay, and NCLB are connected more noticeably since they can all serve as solutions to failing schools, another debate topicRead MorePension Reforms Highlights : Rhode Island And Michigan1517 Words   |  7 PagesPension Reforms Highlights: Rhode Island Michigan In order to make a more comprehensive analysis of the two cases presented in this report the information is going to dissected into three categories: Policy, Politics and Public Opinion in order to convey a more detailed view of the reform process. Rhode Island Background As early as 1993, the net present value of the State Employees’ pension fund represented only about 72 percent of the expected liabilities. The Teachers’ fund was in worse shapeRead MoreCommon Core And Secondary Education Essay2168 Words   |  9 PagesOne way to compete effectively with other nations is Common Core for secondary education. Common Core (2016), per its website, is designed to prepare students for the future by providing standards in which a student should meet by the end of each school year. The main goals of the Common Core are to build upon state standards and to draw from elements of top performing educational systems to prepare students for the globalized society. Some support the Common Core because it promotes a higher levelRead MoreEssay on Bill Gates Biography556 Words   |  3 Pagesto go to the computer room†. He programmed computers at age 13 which would eventually lead to founding the world’s largest software company. After attending Lake Side School in Seattle, Bill enrolled in Harvard University.In 1972, and co-founded his first company, which analyzed local traffic patterns while still attending school. After Bill read an article on the Altair computer, he dropped out of Harvard University to pursue his passion in software development. Bill always had an eyeRead MoreKnowing Our Planets Worth Essay715 Words   |  3 PagesWhen the wells dry, we know the worth of water. These were the words ominously spoken by Benjamin Franklin, in 1746, in his ongoing struggle to reform water pollution. Benjamin Franklin paved the way for many of todays regulations regarding pollution, including the Clean Water Act, amended in 1987. He warned that if we did not heed caution to the depravity, neglect, and horrid disrespect we held towards the environment, that we will succumb ourselves to a recrudescence of pathologies and aRead MoreJapan s Legal System Of Japan Essay1732 Words   |  7 Pagesis now Japan’s legal system. Following up to the war and after, there was a great need to reform their justice system. The ultimate goal was to â€Å"After struggling to exit the economic doldrums, policymakers eventually decided to transform Japan from a society known for excessive regulatory control to a globalized society base d on deregulation and transparency. Reforms were necessary to reposition the public as actors, not bystanders, in governance† (Wilson, 2010, pp. 313). This brought Japan intoRead MoreTeacher Union2302 Words   |  10 Pageshave been created for the public school system which takes place at local school districts; rules have been imposed to create ineffective forms of organization at schools. The rules that are currently in place by collective bargaining are also creating a big disconnection with many public schools, that being the interest of the children. The teachers union is one main role players that is behind the organized education system of the United States. So, why are the public schools systems in the UnitedRead MoreApplication Letter For The Master Of Public Health Program At New York University Essay1481 Words   |  6 PagesMaster of Public Health program at New York University. The bulk of my professional experience has been as a physician working in Bangladesh , which incidentally was where I first witnessed the power and impact of a well-executed public health program. I recently moved to the United States and am now seeking an education in Public Health to address the gaps in my profile as well as give me access to career opportunities in public health administration. My long term goal is to improve the public healthRead MoreGroup Policy Paper For Profits Institutions1447 Words   |  6 PagesEducation’s Race to the Top competition, a $4.35 billion incentive program designed to make drastic reforms and improvements in education and student performance, as a part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. After a rigorous competition with other states, Tennessee emerged as one of the two states awarded Race to the Top funding and will receive $501 million over the next four years (The Public Agenda for Tennessee Higher Education 2010-2015, 2011). For-Profit Institutions CharacteristicsRead MoreCompare Public Management Reform in the Uk with Singapore. What Does the Comparison Tell You About the Factors That Shape Public Management in Each Country?3967 Words   |  16 PagesCompetency, bureaucracy and public management reform: A comparative analysis Make sure I read before completing essay, very relevant! Also last seminar presentation (governance, NPM) Compare Public Management Reform in the UK with Singapore. What does the comparison tell you about the factors that shape public management in each country? Introduction Governments around the world are moving from outmoded tradition towards managerial modernity in attempt to get their public sector organisations to

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches - 1126 Words

Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches RES/351 June 17, 2014 University of Phoenix Professor Pamela Campbell Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches Business researchers utilize various forms of approaches to analyze and obtain information and data, and two of the most popular approaches used are the qualitative research approach and quantitative research approach. Each approach can be beneficial or in some cases may cause inconclusive results depending on the type of research being conducted and what the nature of the study is. The following will assess two different peer reviewed articles: one which uses a qualitative approach and the other a quantitative approach. It†¦show more content†¦Both approaches use single, assorted, and longitudinal methods in the research design, but quantitative requires stringent consistency and also utilizes a cross-sectional approach, along with longitudinal, in order to acquire the most successful results. Quantitative research also maintains a clear distinction between facts and judgments (Cooper Schindler, 2008). Quantitative research has numerous strengths and weaknesses as well . The most popular and main form of quantitative research is the use of surveys, which are cheaper and less costly than other forms of data collection. Another beneficial quality of the quantitative approach is the lack of contact between the researcher and the participants, which allows researchers to collect data that could be more biasedly based if used with the qualitative approach. However, quantitative research has its downfalls. Because the sample sizes are so large it lengthens the time of the data collection process and interviewing the participants again is usually not possible, which could alter the consistency of the results (Cooper Schindler, 2008). As stated before, most quantitative research studies are used to define or measure something. Many medical studies employ quantitative research to define the measurements of a specific issue. One articleShow MoreRelatedQualitative and Quantitative Approaches2309 Words   |  10 PagesQUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE APPROACHES TO SOCIAL RESEARCH Christina Hughes C.L.Hughes@warwick.ac.uk There has been widespread debate in recent years within many of the social sciences regarding the relative merits of quantitative and qualitative strategies for research. The positions taken by individual researchers vary considerably, from those who see the two strategies as entirely separate and based on alternative views of the world, to those who are happy to mix these strategies withinRead MoreQualitative and Quantitative Research Approaches2955 Words   |  12 Pages-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract Sports fandom consists of cognitive and affective, as well as behavioural components. Existing sports fan research utilises either strong qualitative, or more often, strong quantitative methodologies. The strengths and weaknesses of each approach are outlined, developing the argument that the use of a single methodology often fails to explore all of these components. The use of a mixed methods approach is suggestedRead MoreQuantitative vs Qualitative Research on which is Better1830 Words   |  7 PagesThere has always been a discussion as to which method of study was better: quantitative, or qualitative. The quantitative approach focuses more on quantifying data and generalizing results from a sample to a population of interest. The use of quantitative methods is used for general features of a population and to measure the incidence of various views and opinions in a chosen sample. Qualitative methods are used to gain an understanding of underlying reasons and motivations. This typ e of methodRead MoreThe Social Construction Of Experience1437 Words   |  6 PagesIn particular, qualitative researchers tend to focus more on the social-constructed reality and the contextual influence, interaction and constraints between the researcher(s) and the participants. They are interested in finding answers to questions that focus on the â€Å"social construction of experience and how meaning is created† (Cooper White, 2012, p. 15). However, quantitative researchers â€Å"emphasize measurement and analysis, and focus on product rather than process† (Cooper White, 2012, p.Read MoreThe Theoretical Methods Of Quantitative And Qualitative Methods Essay1652 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent styles and approaches, being constantly updated with new ideas and concepts, this essay will argue that in order to best reflect upon and develop an understanding of today’s world, the researcher needs to use and apply both qualitative and quantitative methods. To make this argument clear, this essay will first go into the understanding of sociological methods through epistemological and ontological views. Then this essay will explore the debate of quantitative or qualitative methods, and thenRead MoreSummary Of A Framework For Design By Creswell1536 Words   |  7 PagesFramework for Design’ by Creswell We now have many choices for research approaches. Author recommends that a general framework be adopted to provide guidance for all stages of research. Using still existing framework also allows researchers formulate ideas recognized by audiences who support proposals for research. This chapter introduces the reader to the three approaches to research quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods approaches. To understand them Creswell considers three framework elements:Read MoreHow Children with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) React to Music1744 Words   |  7 PagesQualitative and quantitative methods allow researchers to investigate, explore and inquire the nature of the phenomenon being studied. It is important that the researcher develops a clear understanding of the problem and design a plan to investigate it (Cresswell, 1998, para. 1). There are a variety of research methods; nevertheless, it is important to consider which research method is appropriate for the study. Qua litative research focuses on human experiences while quantitative research reliesRead MoreComparing and Contrasting NCUs Concept Paper Requirements for Qualitative and or Quantitative Papers1409 Words   |  6 Pagesrequirements for qualitative and or quantitative papers. Northcentral Expectation Both qualitative and quantitative concept designs share design elements. Sampson (2012) states that a good or enriched qualitative and or quantitative concept paper is a product of forethought. Northcentral University (NCU) provides its Doctoral students with writing resources that are not limited to the concept template to enhance their knowledge about the development of their dissertations. Primarily, qualitative and quantitativeRead MoreFactors That Impacted Effective Diabetes Management Within The Native American Population985 Words   |  4 PagesType Two Diabetes Both quantitative and qualitative research studies provide healthcare professionals with valuable information, albeit from different perspectives. While quantitative studies emphasize numerical and statistical measurements, qualitative studies focus on themes and concepts related to a phenomenon. The following discussion contrasts these two types of research approaches as they relate to the topic of type 2 diabetes mellitus and considers the value of qualitative research within theRead MoreResearch Methodology For Academic Journal Articles1268 Words   |  6 Pagessignificant in determining the research methodology. Abstract The primary goal of this study is to systematize the knowledge in the area of different research methodological approaches applied in academic journal articles, assess their usefulness and present the results of the analysis. Key words: qualitative research, quantitative research, mixed method research Introduction Defining a case study method indicates the problem and entails choosing/finding a solution to solve it. However, to answer research

Monday, December 9, 2019

Profitability and Financial Stability Reef Ltd

Question: The following information has been extracted from the financial statement and notes of Reef Ltd: 2017 2016 Service revenue $580,000 $575,000 Interest expense $23,000 $26,500 Income tax expense $44,600 $53,000 Profit $52,500 $56,100 Preference dividends $2,800 $2,800 Total assets $540,000 $555,000 Total liabilities $300,000 $330,000 Preference share capital $62,000 $62,000 Ordinary share capital $110,000 $100,000 Retained earnings $68,000 $63,000 Required: Evaluate the company's profitability and financial stability by calculating and analysing the re ratio(s). Answer: Measurement of Profitability and Financial Stability through ratios Ratios 2017 2016 Gross Profit Margin 20.71 23.58 Net Profit Margin 9.05 9.76 Return on Assets 9.72 10.11 Return on Net Worth 45.18 53.30 Debt to Asset Ratio 0.55 0.59 Gross Profit Margin shows the efficiency of the firm. More the gross margin means more in efficient in operation. It can be observed that the gross profit margin of the organization is low and also the gross profit margin of 2017 is less than 2016. Also the net profit margin of the company is very low. The net profit margin of 2017 less than 2016. Return on Assets implies the income generated in respect of total asset. It is observed that the return on assets of the organization is not in good position also it has decreased from 2016 to 2017. Return on net worth means the income generated in respect of equity fund. It is near to 50%. So, it is in average position but it has also decreased from 2016 to 2017. It is observed that, debt to asset ratio has declined from 2016 to 2017. In overall, it can be said the financial position of the company is not so good and financial position of 2016 is good from 2017. Benefits of Ratio Analysis i) Ratio Analysis is one of the important tools of financial analysis. It helps to understand the financial position of an organization.ii) The efficiency of the company can be judged by the ratios. Ratios show how well the assets could be utilized and could earn profits.iii) Different companies can be compared with each other through the ratios.iv) Trend analysis can also be done through ratios. Trend analysis is the judging of a company over the period.v) It helps to find out the weakness area in operations. Limitation of Ratio Analysis 1. Ratio analysis is done to find out the relationship using past information and business is now concerned current and future trend.2. All the companies in industries are not same. They operate in different economic environment such as rules and regulation, structure of market, etc. Ratio analysis does not include those factors. References List Bragg, S. (2000)Financial analysis, New York: Wiley. Chesnick, D. (n.d.)Financial management and ratio analysis for cooperative enterprises. Moy, R. (2000)An analysis of the position and status of sound ratio in contemporary society, Lewiston, N.Y.: Edwin Mellen Press. Rodgers, P. (2008)Financial analysis, Oxford: CIMA. Velez-Pareja, I. (n.d.) Financial Analysis and Control - Financial Ratio Analysis (Slides),SSRN Journal.

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Unconscious Essay Example For Students

The Unconscious Essay Human beings believe that they live their life in a conscious manner; that they are aware of their surroundings and know what is going on around them at all times. Yet deeper analysis of the word conscious leads to a more confusing thought process than a human being may be able to grasp. The Personal and Collective Unconscious by Carl Jung believes that the unconscious contains only those parts of the personality which could just as well be conscious and are in fact suppressed only through upbringing(344). In a more simplistic form, he says that the human brain is actually a more unconscious thought process and that what the brain produces to be conscious can actually be described as unconscious. Francis Cricks The General Nature of Consciousness agrees in the same way that people are not conscious of all the processes going on in their heads(405). Both of these scientists argue on the same side of the psychological debate that the average human belief of consciousness is not what it is thought to be. The other perspective on the debate is that the unconscious and conscious are to totally different aspects of our mind. Human beings do in fact live most of their lives in a conscious manner are some thing a scientist named K. Koffka believes. Koffka states that the mind and that is specifically conscious, therefore everything mental must be thought of in terms of consciousness, even if be not conscious itself(Koffka). If taken into great detail, Koffka is a firm believer that everything we say and do in a day is in total control of the conscious part of our mind. He does, however make clear that he also believes there is unconsciousness as well. Therefore, when one found it necessary to go beyond consciousness in the description and exploration of the mind, one imagined the non-conscious one, fundamentally alike, that is, in all its aspects or properties with the exception of being conscious(Koffka). We will write a custom essay on The Unconscious specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Jung makes a valid point in saying that what we believe to be conscious is actually what the unconscious describes to us. When going into great detail on the subject, our brain receives a message from our senses and then relays that information back to us. We believe that we have consciously created these thought processes. The real question is, did you actually stop and become unaware of your surroundings, consciously, thus becoming unconscious of your surroundings, and then proceeded to have your brain produce these responses? Jung states that the unconscious contains all those psychic components that have fallen below the threshold, including subliminal sense perceptions(344-345). The honest answer for most people would be no, and thus reinforcing the belief that our unconsciousness, at least, controls part of what we describe and believe to be conscious. This is a theory that both Jung and Crick believe in, and have written to great length on at support their own hypotheses. Cri ck goes into great length to tell his readers that psychology is at a loss and in a great dispute about what, in fact, the conscious and unconscious truly are. Crick states that even though humans live in a state of total awareness all of their life, except when asleep, that even if they think that the body and mind are controlled by the conscious, the mind spends more time performing more unconscious thoughts and processes than it does performing the conscious ones. He believes that the brain only makes things seem to be conscious for our own sakes of grasping what occurs around us. Lancelot Law Whyte was a psychologist who studied the mind before Freud. He believed that the unconscious, in the term unconscious mental processes would be used to mean all mental processes except those discrete aspects or belief phases which enter awareness as they occur(Whyte). By that he means that most of our lives we live in a more unconscious awareness. The only time we truly experience a conscious moment is when we live for the moment, when we mark a moment in our life, then recall on it later and finally when we actually need our thought processes in order to carry out a task. In almost all other cases, we enter the day and end it in a more routine fashion. The term routine can be easily associated with this fashion, and a routine can occur very easily if we allow it too. Say you wake up in the morning, and you hit the alarm every morning. That is a routine, and then you get out of bed and you then enter the shower. There is your next routine, after that is all the things th at go into getting ready for work. These are all examples of what a routine is. .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 , .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 .postImageUrl , .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 , .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6:hover , .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6:visited , .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6:active { border:0!important; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6:active , .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6 .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2b6d1b8e267dc67b29655421bd8fb9c6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Physics lab EssayA routine can almost be synonymous with the unconscious thought process. By this I mean that you carry out all of these processes without actually having to think about it. The unconscious woke you up, got you out of bed and got you going for the morning. You may still be groggy and tired, but for some reason you are in the shower and you are washing yourself. The next thing you know you are ready for work with coffee in your hand, and where did the coffee come from? This is how we exhibit unconscious awareness through our unconscious lives. The term consciousness and conscious are most used in the field of medicine. They both describe a state that the hum an body was or is in at the time of a prognosis. This is also a term used in medicine to describe the brain during a point of trauma or during a common physical. The field of medicine and its use of the word conscious are probably what have lead people to think of their own lives in a conscious manner. When you watch medical shows on television and they use the words conscious or unconscious in those scripts, they use the word correctly, but it also puts those terms into the viewers mind subliminally, much as what Jung states. That people were instituted with a word and became familiar with it, only they didnt know it was being used as a medical word and not as a common used. By this, I mean that words commonly used in medicine do not have the same meaning as those used in everyday situations. I believe that this is what has lead to a belief that we are fully aware of our surroundings and thus lead to the word conscious. Most research seems to suggest that life is more or less lived in a large part of unconsciousness. There are some scientists and psychologists who still seem to believe that life is a conscious effort and that we live in total consciousness. Koffka is one who believes this, but on a grand scale, much like in this research paper, the number of doctors that believe unconscious is our conscious self far out weights that of the ones who believe in total consciousness. In the case of consciousness versus unconsciousness, it is fair to say that we live a life of what we believe to be conscious, but in fact it is more of an unconscious effort to maintain what it is we describe to ourselves as consciousness. The truth behind all of the facts is that these two scientists have put a great deal of work into their theories and believe that the white between all the print is that we actually practice a life of unconsciousness almost all at once and that what little consciousness actually witness is all that the human race really needs to come to grip with that experience in all their normal day proceedings. Work CitedJacobus, Lee A. A World Of Ideas. 6th ed. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins, 2002. 344-354; 399-408. Whyte, Lancelot law. The Unconscious Before Freud. 1st ed. New York: Basic Books Inc, 1960(Whyte 17-30)Koffka, k. On The Structure Of The Unconscious. The Unconscious: A Symposium. Ed. . Freeport: Books for Libraries Press Inc, 1966. 43-68. (Koffka)